Thursday, July 16, 2015

My First Brew: My ‘Murican Pale Ale


This is my first brew—I know, the title says it all.  We had some supplies in the basement from a year or so ago when my husband tried his first brew.  I decided to be a good Lutheran pastor, I should probably learn to brew, too.  So, on this day of Sabbath, I’m resting from work and learning to make this pale ale. 

Day 1: Prep and Brew
1.       Get stuff ready.  This recipe uses:
a.       a nylon straining bag for grains
b.      a small muslin bag for hops
c.       a large stock pot with lid, perhaps 2
d.      a thermometer
e.      large spoon (wooden or plastic)
f.        a timer
g.       a funnel
h.      a 3-piece airlock
i.         1 gallon carboy
j.        bung (with a hole for airlock)
k.       2 C Pyrex measuring cup
l.         a glass bowl to hold sanitized stuff
m.    a set or two of tongs (for handling sanitized stuff)
n.      cleaner and StarSan (or you can bleach and/or boil most of the supplies)
o.      a small pot for boiling water to make yeast mixture
p.      The following are actual ingredients for brew day:
                                                               i.      2 gallons of tap water (plus water for StarSan solution and yeast solution)
                                                             ii.      2 lb Great Western 2 Row (American/Pale Ale Malt) , crushed
                                                            iii.      ½ lb Weyermann Munich I malt, crushed
                                                           iv.      ½ oz US Cascade Hop Pellets
                                                             v.      Fermentis SafAle US-05 (use only 1/5  to ¼ of packet)
q.      The following supplies/ingredients are for bottling day (about day 10):
                                                               i.      ½ C water
                                                             ii.      1 T granulated sugar
                                                            iii.      sanitized bottles (or carboy) and lids
                                                           iv.      sanitized spoon
                                                             v.      sanitized funnel


2.       I began by setting out all my supplies to double-check that everything was present.  Then, I used my largest stockpot for boiling water to sanitize stuff.  I melted my airlock—because, duh, it’s not glass—and went back to the store and invested in StarSan and a non-melted airlock.  (I was taking a Sabbath from thought, okay?)  After returning from the store, I dumped my previously boiled water and went on with my merry experiment.



3.       I put two gallons (two carboys) of water in the large stockpot and put it on to warm up to 156*.  While the water was warming, I opened my grains and put them in the nylon bag and tied the top of the bag in a knot. When temperature was reached I shut the heat off, dropped in my bag of grains, stirred for 2 minutes, then covered the pot for 1 hour. (I left it on the same burner…maybe I should have taken it off?)

4.       While that was doing its thing, I mixed the StarSan solution according to the directions right in my carboy.  I shook the carboy up, let it sit a few minutes then dumped the solution into my smaller stock pot.  This left some bubbles in the carboy.  I didn’t want bubbles, but I didn’t want to contaminate, so I dropped a turkey baster into the solution, then gently rinsed the bubbles out with more solution.  Then, I rinsed the glass bowl (which, yes, was already cleaned in the boiling water) and tongs with the solution.  Next, each piece of airlock, the funnel, the bung, the foil, the measuring cup…and anything I could get my hands on…was put in the solution with the tongs and put in the glass bowl to air dry.


5.       After 60 minutes, I removed the lid and pulled the grain bag out of the pot.  I let the bag drip for a while to get as much moisture out as possible (without squeezing…I read that I shouldn’t do that to the mash?).


 


6.       I turned the burner back on. When the water started to boil I put the hops into the small muslin bag, tied it shut, and threw it in the pot.  I boiled the hops for about 1 hour without the lid. While that was boiling, I put the spent grain in a bucket and took to the chickens next door.


7.                   Also, while the hops were boiling, I boiled a small pot of water.  I dumped one cup of the water into the sanitized measuring cup (and put in a sanitized thermometer).  When the water is down to 90* add the yeast and mix with a sanitized spoon.  (Reserve and keep sanitized the rest of the water in the small pot to put in the airlock later.) Let rest until mixing with wort.






8.       Near the end of the hops boiling, I put ice water in the sink.  When the boiling was done, I set the whole stockpot in the sink (careful to not get anything in the wort) to cool.  When it got down to about 75* (which took FOREVER, even in cold water) I used the sanitized tongs to put the sanitized funnel in the sanitized carboy.  Then I poured half of the wort into the carboy, then the yeast into the carboy, then the wort.  I left some room at the top for head…maybe enough, maybe not?


9.       After putting the liquids in the carboy, I put the sanitized foil over the top, held it tightly and shook it up to mix the yeast.  If you’re smart enough to get a lid for your carboy, you could sanitize that and use it instead of the foil.
 

10.  I filled the airlock to the line with previously boiled and therefor sanitized water (leftover from mixing the yeast), put the airlock together with the bung and popped it in the carboy and put the carboy on a towel under a table in the dark, cool basement.












Day 2-3: Watching, Waiting, Commiserating  



On Days 2 and 3, the yeast really grew… Turns out I didn’t leave enough head space.  So, on Day 3, I popped out the bung and airlock, used a sanitized turkey-baster to suck out some of the foam/liquid, covered it with a sanitized piece of foil, sanitized the airlock and bung and replaced them.  I was pretty convinced that my beer was ruined.
  



Day 11:
1.      
Boil ½ C water with 1 T sugar, mixing with sanitized spoon, and let cool.
2.      Sanitize bottles/carboy, lid(s), funnel.
3.       Pour carboy into sanitized pot with sugar water and mix with a sanitized spoon.
4.       Pour beer into sanitize bottles/carboy, cap, and put in cool dark place for 14 days. 

Note: I filled three 22 oz bottles and had probably a glassful leftover for a taste-test.  It tasted like flat beer—a good sign?!










Day 27

1.       Put beer in the refrigerator for 2+ hours.
2.       Drink beer.
3.       Record tastes.




Verdict:

The beer tastes like beer!  It’s a little under-carbonated, maybe a few more days of sitting in the dark before refrigeration would help.  I’m more than surprised that this pale ale is palatable.  Both my husband and I agree that this recipe is a keeper—onto a larger batch! 

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